Ecommerce stores
In order to initiate carding, carders (e.g. Legitccshop, Ccfullzshop and Freshccdumpsfree) get lists of invalidated card numbers. With carding, they can find the complete information by using ecommerce stores
Gift card vending
Some carders also engage in "gift card vending", which refers to a purchase of gift cards from merchants at their stores using someone else's credit cards and reselling gift cards. There are several ways to resell these gift cards, including on a carding forum, on a website such as Cardershop and Fullzcvvshop or in face-to-face transactions. Nowadays, carders engage in large-scale data breaches